ArchLinux:Nginx: Difference between revisions

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{{Console|1=pikaur -S apache-tools composer curl minify nginx php-fpm sassc wget}}
{{Console|1=pikaur -S apache-tools composer curl minify nginx php-fpm sassc wget}}
Install all of the required PHP extensions.
Install all of the required PHP extensions.
{{Console|1=pikaur -S php-gd php-geoip php-imagic php-intl php-memcache php-pgsql php-sqlite php-sodium xdebug}}
{{Console|1=pikaur -S php-gd php-geoip php-imagick php-intl php-memcache php-odbc php-sqlite php-sodium xdebug}}
Next create the environment for the web server.
Next create the environment for the web server.
{{Console|1=sudo mkdir -p /nginx/conf.d /nginx/https /nginx/logs /nginx/sql /nginx/ssl /nginx/vhosts.d}}
{{Console|1=sudo mkdir -p /nginx/conf.d /nginx/https /nginx/logs /nginx/sql /nginx/ssl /nginx/vhosts.d}}
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== {{Icon|notebook}} PostgreSQL ==
== {{Icon|notebook}} PostgreSQL ==
Using {{mono|postgresql}} as a back-end will require the following setup and configuration.
Using {{mono|postgresql}} as a back-end will require the following setup and configuration.
{{Console|1=pikaur -S postgresql}}
{{Console|1=pikaur -S postgresql php-pgsql}}
{{margin}}
{{margin}}
{{Console|1=sudo chown postgres:postgres /nginx/sql}}
{{Console|1=sudo chown postgres:postgres /nginx/sql}}

Revision as of 10:53, 1 May 2021

Icon Introduction

Icon NGINX

Beforehand be sure to determine weather the web server will be using MySQL (ie. MariaDB) or PostgreSQL.

Begin by installing NGINX, PHP and other required utilities.

# pikaur -S apache-tools composer curl minify nginx php-fpm sassc wget

Install all of the required PHP extensions.

# pikaur -S php-gd php-geoip php-imagick php-intl php-memcache php-odbc php-sqlite php-sodium xdebug

Next create the environment for the web server.

# sudo mkdir -p /nginx/conf.d /nginx/https /nginx/logs /nginx/sql /nginx/ssl /nginx/vhosts.d
 
# sudo chmod -R 770 /nginx
 
# sudo chmod 750 /nginx/sql
 
# sudo gpasswd -a username http

Icon PostgreSQL

Using postgresql as a back-end will require the following setup and configuration.

# pikaur -S postgresql php-pgsql
 
# sudo chown postgres:postgres /nginx/sql
 
# sudo gpasswd -a username postgres

Swap over to the postgresql user account.

# sudo -iu postgres

Run the database initialization.

# initdb --locale en_US.UTF-8 -E UTF8 -D '/nginx/sql/data'

Return to the normal user account.

# exit

Modify the systemd service file to reflect the new data directory.

# sudo systemctl edit postgresql.service
 
filename: postgresql.service
Environment=PGROOT=/nginx/sql
PIDFile=/nginx/sql/postmaster.pid

Start and enable the systemd service.

# sudo systemctl enable --now postgresql.service

Swap back over to the postgresql user account.

# sudo -iu postgres

Create a new postgres user account.

# createuser -P --interactive
Enter name of role to add: username
Enter password for new role: ********
Enter it again: ********
Shall the new role be a superuser? (y/n) n
Shall the new role be allowed to create databases? (y/n) y
Shall the new role be allowed to create more new roles? (y/n) n

Icon MariaDB

Using mariadb as a back-end will require the following setup and configuration.

# pikaur -S mariadb
 
# sudo chown mysql:mysql /nginx/sql

Give the current logged in user access.

# sudo gpasswd -a username mysql

Create and initialize the data directory.

# mariadb-install-db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr --datadir=/nginx/sql
 
# sudoedit /etc/my.cnf.d/server.cnf
 
filename: /etc/my.cnf.d/server.cnf
[mysqld]
datadir=/nginx/sql

Start and enable the MySQL service.

# sudo systemctl enable --now mariadb.service

Secure the installation and set the root password.

# sudo mysql_secure_installation
IconThe default mysql root password is none

Connect to mysql using the root account and the password you previously set.

# sudo mysql -u root -p

Add a new mysql user account.

# MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'kyau'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'user_password' WITH GRANT OPTION;